How To Choose The Best Solar Panel And Battery in 2022
How To Choose The Best Solar Panel And Battery in 2022
There are probably
hundreds of brands of solar panels. You're not a solar panel expert then how do
you know what brands are good?
Let's look at the four
most important factors in choosing a solar panel
1. Warranty
· 2. Technology
· 3. Efficiency
· 4. Temperature coefficient
Warranty
When you're looking at
solar panels the warranty is really important but what you might not know is
that solar panels come with two sets of warranties the performance warranty
which is always at least 25 years.
Warranty is more or less
worthless and the product warranty sometimes known as the manufacturer's warranty.
Which is the real warranty performance warranties are simply guarantees that
your solar panel performance will not degrade more than a certain amount per
year all solar panels degrade in performance over time around half a percent
per year for budget brands maybe 0.3 of a percent a year for higher-end brands.
The performance
warranties are worthless because it's really easy for manufacturers to try and
wriggle out of them and claim any issues with your panels fall under the
usually shorter product warranty and even if you can prove that it's a
performance warranty claim the compensation you're entitled to be usually
peanuts.
That’s why you should be
looking at what product warranty is offered with a solar panel as it's the one
you will rely on if things go pear-shaped. These days most budget panel brands
offer a 12-year product warranty
and high-end brands
offer a 25-year product warranty as high-end brands carry a premium price point
over budget brands it's really up to you and your situation to decide. If it's
worth paying extra for a premium product with a longer product warranty think
about whether the home. You're putting solar on is your forever home or
something you're likely to move out of in 10 years or less. A solar panel will
have dozens of
specifications on its
datasheet and people can really get their knickers in a twist comparing them.
But you don't really
need to worry about any of them just pick a brand.
Technology
Solar panel technologies
can be divided into two categories
·
Monocrystalline
·
Polycrystalline
There is no difference in
performance between the two are so marginal it's not worth worrying about. So don't
listen to the salesman eagerly telling you how much better is monocrystalline
panels are than someone else's polycrystalline
Efficiency
Solar panel efficiency is
an interesting one because intuitively you'd think a more efficient panel would
give you more energy but that's not the case, for example, A 370-watt low-efficiency panel will produce the same amount of energy as a 370-watt high-efficiency panel. The difference is the high-efficiency panel is slightly
Smaller so you can fit
more of them on your roof. If you've got a big enough roof lower efficiency
solar panels are fine and will save you a good chunk of change. But if your
roof space is limited and you need to squeeze as much power as you can out of
it. Then you may find the extra cost of top-tier high-efficiency panels
worthwhile.
Temperature coefficient
The temperature coefficient
is also known as p max. This is the main factor to consider when buying solar
panels.
Did you know solar
panels love light but they hate to heat the hotter? It gets the worse your solar
panels will perform a solar panel is sized in what based on the perfect solar
panel temperature of 25 degrees but the solar panel will almost always be
hotter than the air temperature.
Choose Battery for Solar
Panel
So you are looking for
batteries for your off-grid energy set up and you're wondering which batteries
perform the best which ones last the longest how I get the best view out there
in the market and which kind of battery should really look out for or not buy.
Well in this Blog I will
give you a few basic principles that you can use to compare any kind of battery
that you're looking at on a side-by-side basis. I am dividing it into only two
sections the first section. We shall look at the actual capacity of the battery.
So what kind of Consequence
does it have when you're looking at two-volt six-volt 12-volt batteries?
What does it actually
mean the M power rating, kilowatt-hour rating?
What about the discharge
rating the C rate?
In the second section, we'll
look at what kind of life of batteries?
And look at the depth of
discharge figures and how you can use this to your advantage and of course the
cycles what does it mean what kind of cycles are you looking for and how does
it affect the lifetime of your battery.
The capacity of the batteries
I want to mention something about the voltages so the typical voltages
that you can find out there is 2 volt 6 volts and 12 volts. The main reason why
at different voltages is. Because they're all built of individual battery cells
one battery cell existing of let play submerge into electrolyte creates 2 volts
you combine three cells in series. You make six volts you can bind six cells in
series. You make it a 12-volt battery. So that's the basic difference between these
batteries.
M power rating of a battery
I want to mention is the
M power rating of a battery. The M power rating indicates the number of amps
the amount of electricity that can withdraw from a battery during the amount of
time. For example, if a battery has a hundred amp hour rate you can withdraw a
hundred amps during one hour and it will be empty or you can withdraw ten amps
during ten hours and then it will be empty so that is the empower rating and
it's a very important number for a battery.
C rate or the discharge
rate
C rate closely related
to the M power rating is the C rate or the discharge rate. So what is important
for you to understand is that if you would empty a battery in a small amount of
time the total amount of energy that would you be able to get out of the battery
is less and if you take the same battery but empty it over a longer amount of
time so the same battery empties it quickly low energy empty it slowly more
energy. The C rate indicates the amount of Empowered amount of energy that you
can withdraw out of the battery.
If you completely
emptied a battery in a certain amount of time so a C rate of C- indicates the
amount of empowers. If you empty the battery in two hours seat them the amount
of energy you can withdraw in ten hours.
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